获取ＣＰＵ和磁盘序列号
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站长推荐:NSetup一键部署软件
一键式完成美化安装包制作，自动增量升级，数据统计，数字签名。应对各种复杂场景，脚本模块化拆分，常规复杂的脚本代码，图形化设置。无需专业的研发经验，轻松完成项目部署。(www.nsetup.cn)
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#ifdef WIN32 #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <windows.h> using namespace std; // IOCTL #if(_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0400) #define SMART_GET_VERSION 0x00074080 #define SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA 0x0007c088 #endif #define FILE_DEVICE_SCSI 0x0000001b #define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501) #define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008 // IDEREGS #define IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xA1 #define IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xEC #define IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE 512 #define SENDIDLENGTH sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS { BYTE bVersion; BYTE bRevision; BYTE bReserved; BYTE bIDEDeviceMap; DWORD fCapabilities; DWORD dwReserved[4]; } GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS; typedef struct _IDSECTOR { USHORT wGenConfig; USHORT wNumCyls; USHORT wReserved; USHORT wNumHeads; USHORT wBytesPerTrack; USHORT wBytesPerSector; USHORT wSectorsPerTrack; USHORT wVendorUnique[3]; CHAR sSerialNumber[20]; USHORT wBufferType; USHORT wBufferSize; USHORT wECCSize; CHAR sFirmwareRev[8]; CHAR sModelNumber[40]; USHORT wMoreVendorUnique; USHORT wDoubleWordIO; USHORT wCapabilities; USHORT wReserved1; USHORT wPIOTiming; USHORT wDMATiming; USHORT wBS; USHORT wNumCurrentCyls; USHORT wNumCurrentHeads; USHORT wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack; ULONG ulCurrentSectorCapacity; USHORT wMultSectorStuff; ULONG ulTotalAddressableSectors; USHORT wSingleWordDMA; USHORT wMultiWordDMA; BYTE bReserved[128]; } IDSECTOR, *PIDSECTOR; typedef struct _SRB_IO_CONTROL { ULONG HeaderLength; UCHAR Signature[8]; ULONG Timeout; ULONG ControlCode; ULONG ReturnCode; ULONG Length; } SRB_IO_CONTROL, *PSRB_IO_CONTROL; #if(_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0400) typedef struct _DRIVERSTATUS { UCHAR bDriverError; UCHAR bIDEError; UCHAR bReserved[2]; ULONG dwReserved[2]; } DRIVERSTATUS, *PDRIVERSTATUS, *LPDRIVERSTATUS; typedef struct _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS { ULONG cBufferSize; DRIVERSTATUS DriverStatus; UCHAR bBuffer[1]; } SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS; typedef struct _IDEREGS { UCHAR bFeaturesReg; UCHAR bSectorCountReg; UCHAR bSectorNumberReg; UCHAR bCylLowReg; UCHAR bCylHighReg; UCHAR bDriveHeadReg; UCHAR bCommandReg; UCHAR bReserved; } IDEREGS, *PIDEREGS, *LPIDEREGS; typedef struct _SENDCMDINPARAMS { ULONG cBufferSize; IDEREGS irDriveRegs; UCHAR bDriveNumber; UCHAR bReserved[3]; ULONG dwReserved[4]; UCHAR bBuffer[1]; } SENDCMDINPARAMS, *PSENDCMDINPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS; #endif // 获取IDE硬盘序列号(只支持Windows NT/2000/XP以上操作系统) bool GetIDEHDSerial(int driveNum, std::string& serialNum) { BYTE IdOutCmd[sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1]; bool bFlag = false; char driveName[32]; HANDLE hDevice = 0; sprintf_s(driveName, 32, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", driveNum); // 创建文件需要管理员权限 hDevice = CreateFileA(driveName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL); if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS versionParams; DWORD bytesReturned = 0; // 得到驱动器的IO控制器版本 memset((void*) &versionParams, 0, sizeof(versionParams)); if (DeviceIoControl(hDevice, SMART_GET_VERSION, NULL, 0, &versionParams, sizeof(versionParams), &bytesReturned, NULL)) { if (versionParams.bIDEDeviceMap > 0) { BYTE bIDCmd = 0; // IDE或者ATAPI识别命令 SENDCMDINPARAMS scip; // 如果驱动器是光驱，采用命令IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY // 否则采用命令IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY读取驱动器信息 bIDCmd = (versionParams.bIDEDeviceMap >> driveNum & 0x10) ? IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY : IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY; memset(&scip, 0, sizeof(scip)); memset(IdOutCmd, 0, sizeof(IdOutCmd)); // 为读取设备信息准备参数 scip.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE; scip.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0; scip.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1; scip.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1; scip.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0; scip.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0; // 计算驱动器位置 scip.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = 0xA0 | (((BYTE)driveNum & 1) << 4); // 设置读取命令 scip.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd; scip.bDriveNumber = (BYTE)driveNum; scip.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE; // 读取驱动器信息 if (DeviceIoControl(hDevice, SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA, (LPVOID)&scip, sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1, (LPVOID)&IdOutCmd, sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1, &bytesReturned, NULL)) { USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)IdOutCmd)->bBuffer; int nIndex = 0, nPosition = 0; char szSeq[32] = {0}; for (nIndex = 10; nIndex < 20; nIndex++) { szSeq[nPosition] = (unsigned char)(pIdSector[nIndex] / 256); nPosition++; szSeq[nPosition] = (unsigned char)(pIdSector[nIndex] % 256); nPosition++; } serialNum = szSeq; serialNum.erase(0, serialNum.find_first_not_of(" ")); bFlag = true; // 读取硬盘信息成功 } else cout<<"DeviceIoControl error:"<<GetLastError()<<endl; } else cout<<"bIDEDeviceMap <= 0"<<endl; } else cout<<"DeviceIoControl VERSION error:"<<GetLastError()<<endl; CloseHandle(hDevice); // 关闭句柄 } else cout<<"CreateFileA error:"<<GetLastError()<<endl; return bFlag; } // 获取SCSI硬盘序列号(只支持Windows NT/2000/XP以上操作系统) bool GetSCSIHDSerial(int driveNum, std::string& serialNum) { bool bFlag = false; int controller = driveNum; HANDLE hDevice = 0; char driveName [32]; sprintf_s(driveName, 32, "\\\\.\\Scsi%d:", controller); hDevice = CreateFileA(driveName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL); if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { DWORD dummy; for (int drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) { char buffer[sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH]; SRB_IO_CONTROL *p = (SRB_IO_CONTROL *)buffer; SENDCMDINPARAMS *pin = (SENDCMDINPARAMS *)(buffer + sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL)); // 准备参数 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); p->HeaderLength = sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL); p->Timeout = 10000; p->Length = SENDIDLENGTH; p->ControlCode = IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY; strncpy_s((char *)p->Signature, 9, "SCSIDISK", 9); pin->irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY; pin->bDriveNumber = drive; // 得到SCSI硬盘信息 if (DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT, buffer, sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL) + sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1, buffer, sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH, &dummy, NULL)) { SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *pOut = (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *)(buffer + sizeof(SRB_IO_CONTROL)); IDSECTOR *pId = (IDSECTOR *)(pOut->bBuffer); if (pId->sModelNumber[0]) { USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)pId; int nIndex = 0, nPosition = 0; char szSeq[32] = {0}; for (nIndex = 10; nIndex < 20; nIndex++) { szSeq[nPosition] = (unsigned char)(pIdSector[nIndex] / 256); nPosition++; szSeq[nPosition] = (unsigned char)(pIdSector[nIndex] % 256); nPosition++; } serialNum = szSeq; serialNum.erase(0, serialNum.find_first_not_of(" ")); bFlag = true; // 读取硬盘信息成功 break; } } } CloseHandle(hDevice); // 关闭句柄 } return bFlag; } std::string GetCPUID() { std::string strCPUId; unsigned long s1, s2; char buf[32] = {0}; __asm{ mov eax,01h //eax=1:取CPU序列号 xor edx,edx cpuid mov s1,edx mov s2,eax } if (s1) { memset(buf, 0, 32); sprintf_s(buf, 32, "%08X", s1); strCPUId += buf; } if (s2) { memset(buf, 0, 32); sprintf_s(buf, 32, "%08X", s2); strCPUId += buf; } __asm{ mov eax,03h xor ecx,ecx xor edx,edx cpuid mov s1,edx mov s2,ecx } if (s1) { memset(buf, 0, 32); sprintf_s(buf, 32, "%08X", s1); strCPUId += buf; } if (s2) { memset(buf, 0, 32); sprintf_s(buf, 32, "%08X", s2); strCPUId += buf; } return strCPUId; } int mainTest( int nDiskCount ) { cout<<"CPUID:"<<GetCPUID()<<endl; std::string serialNum; for (int driveNum = 0; driveNum < nDiskCount; driveNum++) { if(!GetIDEHDSerial(driveNum, serialNum)) GetSCSIHDSerial(driveNum, serialNum); if (!serialNum.empty()) break; } cout<<"HardDisk serialNum:"<<serialNum<<endl; getchar(); return 0; } #else #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/hdreg.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <string> #include <memory.h> int getdiskid(char *hardc) { int fd; struct hd_driveid hid; fd = open("/dev/sda", O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { return -1; } if (ioctl(fd, HDIO_GET_IDENTITY, &hid) < 0) { return -1; } close(fd); sprintf(hardc,"%s", hid.serial_no); return 0; } std::string getcpuid() { std::string strCPUId; unsigned long s1,s2; char buf[32] = {0}; asm volatile( "movl $0x01, %%eax;" "xorl %%edx, %%edx;" "cpuid;" "movl %%edx, %0;" "movl %%eax, %1;" :"=m"(s1), "=m"(s2) ); if (s1) { memset(buf, 0, 32); snprintf(buf, 32, "%08X", s1); strCPUId += buf; } if (s2) { memset(buf, 0, 32); snprintf(buf, 32, "%08X", s2); strCPUId += buf; } asm volatile( "movl $0x03, %%eax;" "xorl %%ecx, %%ecx;" "xorl %%edx, %%edx;" "cpuid;" "movl %%edx, %0;" "movl %%ecx, %1;" :"=m"(s1), "=m"(s2) ); if (s1) { memset(buf, 0, 32); snprintf(buf, 32, "%08X", s1); strCPUId += buf; } if (s2) { memset(buf, 0, 32); snprintf(buf, 32, "%08X", s2); strCPUId += buf; } return strCPUId; } int main(void) { char hardseri[50]; getdiskid(hardseri); printf("hardseri id %s\n",hardseri); std::string cpuid = getcpuid(); printf("cpuid is %s\n",cpuid.c_str()); return 0; } #endif |
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